OpenAI-Microsoft Deal: From 2019 to 2025, the making of one of the biggest tech partnership

OpenAI and Microsoft formalized a restructured partnership in October 2025, transitioning OpenAI to a for-profit public benefit corporation. Microsoft secured a 27% ownership stake and extended access to AI models, while OpenAI gained operational freedom and the ability to seek new investors. This deal resolved previous bottlenecks and clarified future collaboration.